What is Sampling in Apparel Manufacturing
Broadly garment samples are categorized as development samples and production samples.
Samples that is made in development stage are as following -
1.
Proto Sample
2.
FIT sample
3.
Salesman Sample/Photo shot Sample
4.
Size set Sample
5.
Pre-production Sample
Garment Sample |
1. Proto Sample: This samples are proto type of new design created by designers. This
is the first sample in product development stage. Proto sample is made to
communicate the design of a style or a line or to present garment structure. In
proto samples fit and fabric detailing is not been considered.
2. FIT Sample: Once proto sample is
approved, FIT is being made with actual measurement. Modification on the
pattern is done to get desired fit of the garment. FIT is one of the most
important factor to be considered during sample development. FIT sample is
being tested on live model or Dress form for to verify garment fit and fall.
3. Salesman Sample: Salesman samples are made
to put on display in the retail showroom. Salesman sample (SMS) are displayed
for assessing customer's feedback and according to customers response buyers
forecast demand of an particular style. Sales samples are made with actual
fabric and trims and accessories. Buyer pays for salesman samples to the
developer.
4. Size set Sample: The purpose of the size set
is to check fit of the garment in different sizes. In this stage factory
develops samples in multiple sizes. Generally, buyers ask size set sample in
jump sizes, like S, L, XXL. Buyer check size set sample and give feedback to
factory if anything need to be corrected.
5. Pre-production Sample: All the above samples are made in sampling department. Buyer wants pre-production sample (PP sample) to be made in actual production line, so that operators know what are they going to make. This sample is made with actual fabric, trims and accessories and made by sewing line tailors. PP sample must be approved by buyer or buying house merchants (technical persons) prior to proceeding actual production.
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